Mount Rushmore - South Dakota

Carved into the granite heart of South Dakota's Black Hills, Mount Rushmore National Memorial stands as a monumental tribute to four of America's most revered presidents: George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and Abraham Lincoln. Read more...

Long before Mount Rushmore became a national icon, the Lakota Sioux people revered this land as the "Six Grandfathers." Following the arrival of American settlers, the mountain went through various names, including Cougar Mountain, Sugarloaf Mountain, and even the unsettling Slaughterhouse Mountain. Finally, in 1885, the peak received its permanent moniker after New York lawyer Charles E. Rushmore was captivated by its grandeur.

The idea to transform Mount Rushmore into a national monument took root in 1923. Historian Doane Robinson envisioned a site that would celebrate American heroes for posterity. His vision gained momentum, and in 1925, Congress approved funding for the project. The following year, renowned sculptor Gutzon Borglum began the painstaking task of carving the presidents' faces onto the mountainside. His son, Lincoln Borglum, would later take over the project after his father's passing. The monumental undertaking stretched from 1927 to 1941, forever etching these presidential visages into American history.

Visiting Mount Rushmore is an awe-inspiring experience. Entrance to the memorial itself is free, with a fee for parking. Delve deeper into the history and symbolism of the monument through a self-guided walking audio tour available at the audio tour building. For those needing mobility assistance, wheelchairs can be checked out from the information center.

While Mount Rushmore is the star attraction, the surrounding area offers a wealth of additional experiences:
Black Hills National Forest: Immerse yourself in the rugged beauty of the Black Hills, offering hiking, camping, and scenic drives.
Crazy Horse Memorial: Witness another ongoing monumental sculpture project, this one honoring Lakota warrior Crazy Horse.
Carvers Cafe: Grab a bite to eat and soak in the views of Mount Rushmore from a different perspective.
Museum of the Black Hills: Learn about the rich history and culture of the Black Hills region.

A trip to Mount Rushmore is more than just a visit to a monument; it's a journey through American history and a chance to experience the breathtaking landscapes of the Black Hills. Plan your visit and discover why this iconic landmark continues to inspire awe and reverence.